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10 Signs Your Dream Home Is Actually a Money Pit (And How to Spot Them Before You Buy)

That 'charming' Victorian with 'character' might look like your dream home—but it could be a $200K+ money pit. We analyzed 10 warning signs that reveal expensive problems before you buy: foundation cracks, knob-and-tube wiring, lead paint, asbestos, old roofs, and more. Learn to spot them before you make an offer.

March 24, 2026
19 min read
Boston Property Navigator Research TeamProperty Inspection & Buyer Protection

Your dream home might be a money pit in disguise. Foundation cracks ($50K-$150K to fix), knob-and-tube wiring ($20K-$40K to replace), lead paint ($10K-$30K to remediate), asbestos ($15K-$50K to remove), and old roofs ($15K-$40K to replace) can turn your dream into a nightmare. We analyzed 10 warning signs using inspection data and repair costs to show how to spot money pits before you buy—and when to walk away.

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Welcome to Listicle Tuesday #10 (Final Listicle!)

Every Tuesday, we publish a data-driven listicle that challenges conventional wisdom about Greater Boston real estate. Today: how to spot money pits before you buy.

The Setup: That 'charming' Victorian with 'character' might look like your dream home—but it could be a $200K+ money pit. Foundation cracks, knob-and-tube wiring, lead paint, asbestos, and old roofs can turn your dream into a nightmare.

Why This Matters: Understanding warning signs helps buyers avoid expensive problems before making offers. It also reveals which properties are worth pursuing versus walking away.

How We Analyzed: Inspection data, repair cost estimates, and property characteristics to identify 10 warning signs that reveal money pits—and how to spot them before you buy.

Share Your Reaction: Which warning sign surprised you most? Share this with someone house hunting.

1️⃣1. Foundation Cracks — $50K-$150K to Fix

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Foundation cracks cost $50K-$150K to fix. Horizontal cracks, bulging walls, and uneven floors signal structural problems. If you see these signs, walk away—foundation repairs are the most expensive home repair.

The Warning Sign: Foundation cracks, bulging walls, uneven floors, doors that won't close, and cracks in drywall above windows.

Why It's a Money Pit: Foundation problems are the most expensive home repair. Structural repairs cost $50K-$150K, and foundation replacement can cost $200K+.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Horizontal cracks in foundation walls (structural problem)
  • Bulging walls (foundation failure)
  • Uneven floors (settlement)
  • Doors that won't close (foundation movement)
  • Cracks in drywall above windows and doors

The Cost: $50K-$150K for foundation repair, $200K+ for replacement.

When to Walk Away: If you see horizontal cracks, bulging walls, or significant settlement, walk away. Foundation problems are too expensive to fix.

Why It's Here: Foundation problems are the #1 money pit—the most expensive home repair, and often not worth fixing.

2️⃣2. Knob-and-Tube Wiring — $20K-$40K to Replace

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Knob-and-tube wiring costs $20K-$40K to replace. Common in homes built before 1950, it's a fire hazard and insurance companies won't cover it. If you see knob-and-tube, factor $20K-$40K into your offer.

The Warning Sign: Knob-and-tube wiring (pre-1950s electrical system), old electrical panels (60-amp or less), ungrounded outlets, and aluminum wiring.

Why It's a Money Pit: Knob-and-tube wiring is a fire hazard and insurance companies won't cover it. Full electrical replacement costs $20K-$40K.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Knob-and-tube wiring (visible in attics and basements)
  • Old electrical panels (60-amp or less, Federal Pacific, Zinsco)
  • Ungrounded outlets (2-prong outlets)
  • Aluminum wiring (1960s-1970s, fire hazard)

The Cost: $20K-$40K for full electrical replacement.

When to Walk Away: If the home has knob-and-tube wiring and the seller won't replace it, factor $20K-$40K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Knob-and-tube wiring is a common money pit in older homes—expensive to replace and a fire hazard.

3️⃣3. Lead Paint — $10K-$30K to Remediate

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Lead paint costs $10K-$30K to remediate. Required for homes built before 1978, it's a health hazard especially for children. If you see lead paint, factor remediation costs into your offer.

The Warning Sign: Lead paint (homes built before 1978), peeling paint, and lead dust.

Why It's a Money Pit: Lead paint is a health hazard, especially for children. Remediation costs $10K-$30K, and it's required for homes built before 1978.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Homes built before 1978 (likely have lead paint)
  • Peeling paint (creates lead dust)
  • Lead testing (required disclosure)

The Cost: $10K-$30K for lead paint remediation.

When to Walk Away: If lead paint is present and the seller won't remediate, factor $10K-$30K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Lead paint is a common money pit in older homes—required remediation and a health hazard.

4️⃣4. Asbestos — $15K-$50K to Remove

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Asbestos costs $15K-$50K to remove. Common in homes built 1940-1980, it's a health hazard when disturbed. If you see asbestos (popcorn ceilings, insulation, tiles), factor removal costs into your offer.

The Warning Sign: Asbestos (popcorn ceilings, insulation, floor tiles, pipe wrap) in homes built 1940-1980.

Why It's a Money Pit: Asbestos is a health hazard when disturbed. Removal costs $15K-$50K, and it's common in homes built 1940-1980.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Popcorn ceilings (1940s-1980s, may contain asbestos)
  • Insulation (vermiculite, may contain asbestos)
  • Floor tiles (vinyl tiles, may contain asbestos)
  • Pipe wrap (heating pipes, may contain asbestos)

The Cost: $15K-$50K for asbestos removal.

When to Walk Away: If asbestos is present and you plan to renovate, factor $15K-$50K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Asbestos is a common money pit in mid-century homes—expensive to remove and a health hazard.

5️⃣5. Old Roof — $15K-$40K to Replace

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Old roofs cost $15K-$40K to replace. Roofs last 20-30 years. If the roof is 20+ years old, missing shingles, or leaking, factor replacement costs into your offer. Roof replacement is one of the most expensive home repairs.

The Warning Sign: Old roof (20+ years), missing shingles, leaks, sagging, and moss growth.

Why It's a Money Pit: Roof replacement is one of the most expensive home repairs. A new roof costs $15K-$40K, and old roofs cause water damage.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Age: 20+ years old (needs replacement)
  • Missing shingles (water damage risk)
  • Leaks (active water damage)
  • Sagging (structural problem)
  • Moss growth (moisture problem)

The Cost: $15K-$40K for roof replacement.

When to Walk Away: If the roof is 20+ years old and the seller won't replace it, factor $15K-$40K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Old roofs are a common money pit—expensive to replace and cause water damage.

6️⃣6. Outdated Electrical — $15K-$35K to Upgrade

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Outdated electrical costs $15K-$35K to upgrade. 60-amp panels, aluminum wiring, and ungrounded outlets are fire hazards. If you see outdated electrical, factor upgrade costs into your offer.

The Warning Sign: Outdated electrical (60-amp panels, aluminum wiring, ungrounded outlets, Federal Pacific or Zinsco panels).

Why It's a Money Pit: Outdated electrical is a fire hazard. Full electrical upgrade costs $15K-$35K, and insurance companies may not cover it.

  • How to Spot It:
  • 60-amp panels (too small for modern homes)
  • Aluminum wiring (1960s-1970s, fire hazard)
  • Ungrounded outlets (2-prong outlets)
  • Federal Pacific or Zinsco panels (fire hazards, need replacement)

The Cost: $15K-$35K for full electrical upgrade.

When to Walk Away: If the electrical is outdated and the seller won't upgrade it, factor $15K-$35K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Outdated electrical is a common money pit—expensive to upgrade and a fire hazard.

7️⃣7. Old Plumbing — $10K-$25K to Replace

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Old plumbing costs $10K-$25K to replace. Galvanized pipes, polybutylene, and lead pipes are health hazards and prone to failure. If you see old plumbing, factor replacement costs into your offer.

The Warning Sign: Old plumbing (galvanized pipes, polybutylene, lead pipes, low water pressure, discolored water).

Why It's a Money Pit: Old plumbing is prone to failure and can cause water damage. Full plumbing replacement costs $10K-$25K.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Galvanized pipes (pre-1960s, rust and failure)
  • Polybutylene (1970s-1990s, prone to failure)
  • Lead pipes (pre-1950s, health hazard)
  • Low water pressure (clogged pipes)
  • Discolored water (rust in pipes)

The Cost: $10K-$25K for full plumbing replacement.

When to Walk Away: If the plumbing is old and the seller won't replace it, factor $10K-$25K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Old plumbing is a common money pit—expensive to replace and prone to failure.

8️⃣8. Structural Problems — $30K-$100K to Fix

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Structural problems cost $30K-$100K to fix. Sagging floors, bowing walls, and settlement signal major structural issues. If you see these signs, walk away—structural repairs are extremely expensive.

The Warning Sign: Structural problems (sagging floors, bowing walls, settlement, cracks in walls, uneven foundation).

Why It's a Money Pit: Structural problems are extremely expensive to fix. Structural repairs cost $30K-$100K, and some problems can't be fixed.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Sagging floors (structural failure)
  • Bowing walls (foundation or framing problems)
  • Settlement (uneven foundation)
  • Cracks in walls (structural movement)
  • Uneven foundation (settlement)

The Cost: $30K-$100K for structural repairs.

When to Walk Away: If you see significant structural problems, walk away. Structural repairs are too expensive and may not be fixable.

Why It's Here: Structural problems are a major money pit—extremely expensive to fix and may not be fixable.

9️⃣9. Water Damage — $20K-$60K to Repair

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Water damage costs $20K-$60K to repair. Stains, mold, and musty smells signal water problems. If you see water damage, factor repair costs into your offer—water damage is expensive and can recur.

The Warning Sign: Water damage (stains, mold, musty smells, warped floors, peeling paint).

Why It's a Money Pit: Water damage is expensive to repair and can recur. Water damage repairs cost $20K-$60K, and mold remediation adds $5K-$15K.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Stains on ceilings and walls (water leaks)
  • Mold (visible or musty smell)
  • Musty smells (hidden water damage)
  • Warped floors (water damage)
  • Peeling paint (moisture problem)

The Cost: $20K-$60K for water damage repair, $5K-$15K for mold remediation.

When to Walk Away: If you see significant water damage, factor $20K-$60K into your offer or walk away. Water damage can recur and is expensive to fix.

Why It's Here: Water damage is a common money pit—expensive to repair and can recur.

🔟10. Environmental Hazards — $10K-$40K to Remediate

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Environmental hazards cost $10K-$40K to remediate. Radon, mold, and lead are health hazards. If you see environmental hazards, factor remediation costs into your offer—environmental remediation is expensive.

The Warning Sign: Environmental hazards (radon, mold, lead, asbestos, underground oil tanks).

Why It's a Money Pit: Environmental hazards are health risks and expensive to remediate. Environmental remediation costs $10K-$40K, and some hazards require ongoing monitoring.

  • How to Spot It:
  • Radon (testing required, health hazard)
  • Mold (visible or musty smell, health hazard)
  • Lead (paint, pipes, soil, health hazard)
  • Asbestos (popcorn ceilings, insulation, health hazard)
  • Underground oil tanks (leak risk, expensive to remove)

The Cost: $10K-$40K for environmental remediation.

When to Walk Away: If environmental hazards are present and the seller won't remediate, factor $10K-$40K into your offer or walk away.

Why It's Here: Environmental hazards are a common money pit—expensive to remediate and health risks.

📊The Pattern: What This Tells Us

All 10 warning signs share the same pattern:

1. Expensive Repairs ($10K-$150K Each)
Each warning sign represents $10K-$150K in repair costs. Multiple problems can exceed $200K+ in total repairs.

2. Health and Safety Hazards
Many warning signs (lead paint, asbestos, mold, radon) are health hazards. Environmental remediation is expensive and required.

3. Hidden Problems
Many warning signs (water damage, structural problems, environmental hazards) are hidden. Inspections are critical to identify them.

4. Recurring Problems
Some problems (water damage, foundation issues) can recur. Fixing them once doesn't guarantee they won't return.

5. Total Costs Can Exceed $200K+
Multiple problems can exceed $200K+ in total repairs. A 'charming' older home can become a money pit quickly.

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What This Means for Buyers

If you see 1-2 warning signs:
• Factor repair costs into your offer
• Get professional inspections before making offers
• Negotiate with sellers to fix problems or reduce price
• Consider whether repairs are worth the cost

If you see 3+ warning signs:
• Walk away—the property is likely a money pit
• Don't let agents pressure you into making offers
• Understand that 'charming' older homes often have expensive problems
• Consider newer homes or move-in ready properties

If you're considering older homes:
• Budget for repairs ($50K-$200K+)
• Get comprehensive inspections (foundation, electrical, plumbing, environmental)
• Factor repair costs into your total budget
• Understand that 'character' often means expensive problems

🤔Which Warning Sign Surprised You Most?

Foundation cracks costing $50K-$150K? The most expensive home repair, and often not worth fixing.

Knob-and-tube wiring costing $20K-$40K? A common money pit in older homes, and a fire hazard.

Total repair costs exceeding $200K+? Multiple problems can turn a 'charming' home into a money pit quickly.

The pattern across all 10? Every warning sign represents $10K-$150K in repair costs—expensive problems that most buyers don't budget for.

Share your reaction in the comments, or tag someone house hunting who needs to see this.

🔍 Analyze Properties for Warning Signs

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📚Further Reading

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